Reaction: sucrose + H2O => glucose + fructose
- in pathway: Digestion of dietary carbohydrate
Extracellular sucrose is hydrolyzed to yield glucose and fructose in a reaction catalyzed by the sucrase domain of sucrase-isomaltase (Conklin et al. 1975). In the body, this enzyme is found on the external face of enterocytes in microvilli of the small intestine (Hauri et al. 1985). The sucrase-isomaltase polypeptide is cleaved into its sucrase and isomaltase domains, which remain associated and, by analogy to the corresponding pig enzyme, are thought to dimerize (Cowell et al. 1986).
Reaction - small molecule participants:
Fru [extracellular region]
Glc [extracellular region]
H2O [extracellular region]
Suc [extracellular region]
Reactome.org reaction link: R-HSA-189069
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Reaction input - small molecules:
water
sucrose
Reaction output - small molecules:
D-fructose
alpha-D-glucose
Reactome.org link: R-HSA-189069