Reaction: Guanine + H2O => Xanthine + NH4+

- in pathway: Purine catabolism
Cytosolic guanine deaminase (GDA) catalyzes the reaction of guanine and water to form xanthine and ammonia (Yuan et al. 1999). The active enzyme is a homodimer (Murphy et al. 2009).
Reaction - small molecule participants:
NH4+ [cytosol]
XAN [cytosol]
H2O [cytosol]
H+ [cytosol]
Gua [cytosol]
Reactome.org reaction link: R-HSA-74255

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Reaction input - small molecules:
water
ChEBI:15377
hydron
ChEBI:15378
guanine
ChEBI:16235
Reaction output - small molecules:
ammonium
ChEBI:28938
9H-xanthine
ChEBI:17712
Reactome.org link: R-HSA-74255