Reaction: Nuclear PHD1,3 hydroxylates proline residues on EPAS1 (HIF2A)

- in pathway: Oxygen-dependent proline hydroxylation of Hypoxia-inducible Factor Alpha
Proline hydroxylases PHD1 (EGLN2) and PHD3 (EGLN3) located in the nucleus hydroxylate HIF2A (EPAS1) at proline-405 and proline-531 (Hirsila et al. 2003, Percy et al. 2008, Furlow et al. 2009). The amount of hydroxylation occurring in the nucleus is controversial. Most hydroxylation is believed to be cytosolic.
Reaction - small molecule participants:
CO2 [nucleoplasm]
SUCCA [nucleoplasm]
2OG [nucleoplasm]
O2 [nucleoplasm]
Reactome.org reaction link: R-HSA-1234166

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Reaction input - small molecules:
2-oxoglutarate(2-)
ChEBI:16810
dioxygen
ChEBI:15379
Reaction output - small molecules:
carbon dioxide
ChEBI:16526
succinate(2-)
ChEBI:30031
Reactome.org link: R-HSA-1234166