Molecule: cortisol

A 17alpha-hydroxy-C21-steroid that is pregn-4-ene substituted by oxo groups at positions 3 and 20 and hydroxy groups at positions 11, 17 and 21. Cortisol is a corticosteroid hormone or glucocorticoid produced by zona fasciculata of the adrenal cortex, which is a part of the adrenal gland. It is usually referred to as the "stress hormone" as it is involved in response to stress and anxiety, controlled by corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH). It increases blood pressure and blood sugar, and reduces immune responses.
Synonyms for cortisol :
(11beta)-11,17,21-trihydroxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione
11beta,17alpha,21-Trihydroxy-4-pregnene-3,20-dione
11beta,17alpha,21-trihydroxy-4-pregnene-3,20-dione
11beta-hydrocortisone
17-hydroxycorticosterone
4-pregnen-11beta,17alpha,21-triol-3,20-dione
Cortisol
Hydrocortisone
Kendall's compound F
Reichstein's substance M
cortisol
Molecular Formula: C21H30O5
Molecular wt: 362.45990 g/mole
Charge: 0
SMILES: [H][C@@]12CCC3=CC(=O)CC[C@]3(C)[C@@]1([H])[C@@H](O)C[C@@]1(C)[C@@]2([H])CC[C@]1(O)C(=O)CO
InChIKey: JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N
InChI=1S/C21H30O5/c1-19-7-5-13(23)9-12(19)3-4-14-15-6-8-21(26,17(25)11-22)20(15,2)10-16(24)18(14)19/h9,14-16,18,22,24,26H,3-8,10-11H2,1-2H3/t14-,15-,16-,18+,19-,20-,21-/m0/s1
CHEBI:17650
Hydrocortisone
Sample reactions for this molecule:
CYP11B1 oxidises 11DCORT
CYP11B1 oxidises 11DCORT
HSD11B2,HSD11B1 dimer oxidise CORT to COR
Cortisol translocates from the mitochondrial matrix to the cytosol
Cortisol translocates from the mitochondrial matrix to the cytosol